Best Strawberry Slicer Hacks You Can’t Miss Today

If you often find yourself struggling to slice strawberries evenly and quickly, it can slow down your meal prep or dessert decoration. The best strawberry slicer is designed to make this task easier and more precise, saving you time and effort in the kitchen.

This handy kitchen tool is perfect for anyone who enjoys fresh strawberries regularly, whether for snacks, baking, or salads. It helps cut strawberries into uniform slices with minimal fuss and mess, making your food look more appealing. In this review, you will learn about the features, ease of use, and durability of some of the best strawberry slicers available.

By the end, you’ll have a better idea of which product suits your needs for simple and efficient strawberry slicing.

Slice and Dice Your Berries Like a Pro: Top Tools to Elevate Your Kitchen Game

Image	Product	Price
OUR TOP PICKS 1	Creative Strawberry Slicer, Detachable Cutter with Push Plate (Black)	Check Price
OUR TOP PICKS 2	Chef’n Hand-Held Slicer Strawberry Slicester, Updated Design, Cherry/Meringue (102-712-400)	Check Price
OUR TOP PICKS 3	Joie Strawberry Slicer, Perfectly Even Fruit Cutter Tool, Stainless Steel	Check Price

1. Creative Strawberry Slicer, Detachable Cutter with Push Plate (Black)

Enhance your kitchen experience with the Creative Strawberry Slicer in sleek black. This innovative gadget transforms slicing strawberries and other fruits into a quick, mess-free task, delivering even, uniform slices every time. Its compact design pairs functionality with style for effortless fruit preparation.

The detachable cutter and push plate make cleanup hassle-free, while the sturdy transparent cup captures slices neatly for immediate use or storage. Perfect for creating beautiful fruit salads, garnishes, and healthy snacks without extra fuss.

Crafted from 304 stainless steel and thickened ABS, the slicer offers exceptional durability and corrosion resistance. Equipped with eight razor-sharp blades, it slices strawberries into eight equal pieces swiftly and evenly. The transparent cup’s generous capacity allows slicing multiple strawberries at once, saving valuable time during meal prep.

Cleaning is simplified by the removable blades, which detach easily with side buckles for thorough rinsing. Dishwasher safe components further enhance convenience, helping maintain hygiene with minimal effort.

Designed to handle more than just strawberries, it effortlessly slices grapes, bananas, kiwis, mushrooms, and boiled eggs into neat 6mm slices. The slicer’s versatility and ease of use make it a suitable addition for home cooks seeking efficiency and precision in fruit preparation. Its thoughtful engineering balances quality, performance, and hygienic design in one compact tool.

Pros

• Sharp 8-blade stainless steel design for uniform, quick slicing
• Removable blades and dishwasher safe parts for easy cleaning
• Includes push plate to remove stuck fruit, ensuring mess-free operation

Cons

• May require multiple presses for very large strawberries

The Creative Strawberry Slicer balances functionality and convenience, making fruit preparation simpler and faster. Its durable materials and smart design create a reliable kitchen helper that stands out among basic slicers. Whether preparing snacks or garnishes, this tool offers precise results with minimal cleanup.

Whether preparing snacks or garnishes, this tool offers precise results with minimal cleanup. Explore a more enjoyable and efficient approach to fruit slicing today.

2. Chef’n Hand-Held Slicer Strawberry Slicester, Updated Design, Cherry/Meringue (102-712-400)

Discover a simple yet efficient way to prepare strawberries with the Chef’n Hand-Held Slicer Strawberry Slicester. Designed for quick strawberry slicing, it brings speed and safety to any kitchen.

Whether you’re making salads, desserts, or breakfast toppings, this tool makes fruit prep effortless.

Its compact, handheld design allows you to slice multiple strawberries within minutes. This slicer protects your fingers by replacing the need for traditional knives.

Crafted for convenience and safety, the Chef’n Slicester accommodates strawberries and other small fruits like grapes with ease. By simply placing a ripe strawberry inside and squeezing the handles, perfectly sliced pieces fall out without fuss.

Ideal for families and busy cooks, it transforms fruit preparation into an engaging and safe activity. The slicer reduces preparation time, letting you serve fresh fruit quickly.

This tool delivers excellent value by combining safety, speed, and easy cleanup. It’s well-suited for home cooks who want a practical and mess-free way to enjoy fresh fruit slices.

Pros

• Significantly reduces strawberry slicing time
• Protects fingers from cuts while prepping
• Dishwasher safe for effortless cleaning

Cons

• Best suited for small fruits; limited to specific produce types

The Chef’n Hand-Held Slicer Strawberry Slicester offers a safe and quick way to prepare strawberries and similar fruits. It combines ease of use with sturdy construction and dishwasher-friendly cleaning. This slicer makes fruit prep accessible for any kitchen without complicated tools.

3. Joie Strawberry Slicer, Perfectly Even Fruit Cutter Tool, Stainless Steel

Achieve flawless fruit presentation effortlessly with the Joie Strawberry Slicer. Designed to create perfectly even slices, this kitchen tool elevates any dessert or garnish with a professional touch.

Ideal for home cooks and chefs alike, this slicer transforms ordinary strawberries into attractive accents for cakes, pies, or salads. Enjoy uniform cuts every time, enhancing both the look and enjoyment of your fruit dishes.

Crafted with sharp stainless steel blades and BPA-free plastic, the Joie Strawberry Slicer offers durability and safety in food preparation. Its construction avoids toxic materials, prioritizing your health and that of your family.

The tool simplifies slicing by accommodating strawberries of various sizes with ease.

The straightforward design allows for smooth operation with minimal effort, even for beginners. This slicer ensures consistent thickness in every piece, perfect for evenly cooked or elegantly garnished meals. Its compact size makes storage convenient without cluttering your kitchen.

Compared to other fruit slicers, the Joie model stands out for precision and reliability. It suits anyone who appreciates fresh fruit’s nutritional benefits and wants to serve visually appealing dishes. Whether preparing a quick snack or stylish dessert, this slicer enhances your culinary presentations effectively.

Whether preparing a quick snack or stylish dessert, this slicer enhances your culinary presentations effectively.

Pros

• Delivers consistent, evenly cut strawberry slices for professional presentation
• Made with durable stainless steel blades and BPA-free plastic for safety
• Compact and easy to use, suitable for various strawberry sizes

Cons

• Limited to slicing strawberries; not versatile for other fruits

The Joie Strawberry Slicer offers an effective, health-conscious way to prepare strawberries with style and simplicity. Its precise slicing ability and safe materials make it a reliable addition to any kitchen. This slicer combines convenience and quality for improved fruit preparation.

4. Fruit Slicer Cup for Strawberry, Banana, Hard-Boiled Egg – Detachable

Experience effortless fruit preparation with the Fruit Slicer Cup for Strawberry, Banana, Hard-Boiled Egg. Designed for speed and convenience, this kitchen gadget combines precision slicing with durable materials to enhance your cooking routine. It delivers uniform, beautiful slices in seconds, saving valuable time.

Perfect for creating fresh fruit salads or party platters, its detachable design and versatile performance make it a handy tool for any home cook. The slicer’s unique features cater to a variety of firmer fruits, ensuring consistent results every time.

Crafted from 304 stainless steel and food-grade materials, this slicer cup promises lasting durability and safety. The extra-large cup can hold approximately 13 strawberries in one go, making fruit prep quick and efficient.

Its 9 sharp blades slice through fruits evenly, significantly speeding up preparation compared to manual cutting.

The base of the slicer features a dual function—it acts as a pusher to clear stuck pieces and flips over to become a protective cover for the blades. This design keeps the blades clean and secure when not in use.

Beyond strawberries, this tool handles bananas, cucumbers, mushrooms, hard-boiled eggs, and grapes with ease, producing uniform 6mm slices ideal for salads and snacks. While it excels with firmer produce, softer items like overripe grapes are best avoided to keep slices intact. The patented original design provides authentic quality distinct from other slicers on the market.

The patented original design provides authentic quality distinct from other slicers on the market.

Pros

• Durable stainless steel blades with food-grade materials for safety
• Dual-function base that acts as both pusher and protective cover
• Effortlessly slices multiple fruits quickly and uniformly

Cons

• Not suitable for very soft or overripe fruits which may get crushed

The Fruit Slicer Cup combines efficiency, versatility, and ease of maintenance into one practical kitchen tool. Its innovative design elevates fruit and egg preparation, making it a valuable addition to daily cooking tasks. The included cleaning brush and dishwasher-safe components simplify cleanup, reducing post-prep hassle and improving kitchen workflow.

The included cleaning brush and dishwasher-safe components simplify cleanup, reducing post-prep hassle and improving kitchen workflow.

5. Joie Strawberry Huller and Slicer, Berry Preparation Set, Baking Tools,

Prepare fresh strawberries effortlessly with the Joie Strawberry Huller and Slicer set. Designed to combine convenience and fun, it simplifies berry prep for baking or snacking. Its cheerful design adds a splash of color to any kitchen while making cooking tasks enjoyable.

The set includes two essential tools, a huller to remove strawberry stems cleanly and a slicer for even, consistent cuts. Constructed from BPA-free, FDA-approved materials, these tools promise durability and safety during use. Their unique shape fits comfortably in hand, allowing for quick and precise berry preparation.

Their unique shape fits comfortably in hand, allowing for quick and precise berry preparation. Cleaning is simple—just use warm, soapy water to keep them ready for the next baking project. Suitable for cooks and bakers of all ages, this pair offers reliable performance for everyday use.

Compared to other slicers or hullers that may require more effort or have plastic parts prone to breakage, this set balances sturdiness and functionality in a compact design.

Pros

• Includes both huller and slicer for complete berry prep
• Bright, cheerful design suitable for all ages
• Durable, BPA-free, and FDA-approved materials

Cons

• Limited to strawberry use and similar berries

Joie’s Strawberry Huller and Slicer set offers a practical and enjoyable way to prepare berries without hassle. Its thoughtful design and lasting materials add value to any kitchen toolkit. Below is a specification summary for easy reference.

Below is a specification summary for easy reference.

6. Hendiy Strawberry Slicer, Black, 1-Pack

Experience effortless slicing with the Hendiy Strawberry Slicer, designed to create perfectly uniform fruit and vegetable slices every time. Its sleek all-in-one structure makes food prep faster while keeping your kitchen neat and clean.

Combining convenience and durability, this handheld slicer offers a reliable way to slice strawberries, cucumbers, bananas, and more. The transparent design lets you watch the slicing process, ensuring precise results for your meals and snacks.

Crafted with premium 304 stainless steel blades arranged in an 8-blade configuration, the slicer produces consistent 6mm slices with every press. The 54-inch wide cutting cup accommodates various fruit sizes, making it versatile beyond just strawberries.

Its ABS body feels sturdy and can withstand repeated daily use without cracking or deforming.

Cleaning is hassle-free thanks to the tool-free blade removal system. Simply press the side clips to detach the blades for thorough rinsing, maintaining hygiene after every use.

Stability during cutting is guaranteed by weighted, non-slip base feet, preventing slips even when handling tougher produce like boiled eggs or mushrooms. This slicer is ideal for anyone seeking a quick, precise, and mess-free way to prepare fruits and vegetables, whether for cooking, garnishing, or snack preparation.

Pros

• Durable 8-blade stainless steel design for consistent slicing
• Innovative bottom push plate keeps cutting board clean
• Easy blade removal for quick and thorough cleaning

Cons

• Limited to slicing thickness of 6mm per press

The Hendiy Strawberry Slicer balances efficiency and safety in a compact design perfect for everyday kitchen tasks. Its unique features, such as the transparent cup and bottom push plate, give it an edge over standard slicers by streamlining prep and cleanup.

For anyone prioritizing convenience with consistent slices, this slicer is an excellent choice.

7. Fruit Slicer Cup: Strawberry Slicer, Strawberries Cutter Cup, Speed Cutter

Transform your fruit preparation routine with the Fruit Slicer Cup, designed to effortlessly slice strawberries and other fruits into perfect, uniform pieces. Its efficient and handheld design brings speed and convenience to your kitchen tasks.

Experience a faster way to serve fresh fruit with a slicer that combines durability and user-friendly design. Ideal for quick, mess-free slicing, this tool suits both busy households and casual cooks looking to save time.

The Fruit Slicer Cup is crafted from 304 stainless steel with a thickened ABS transparent body, providing long-lasting durability and easy cleaning. Unlike traditional knives, it can slice up to 18 strawberries in just 9 seconds, making meal prep more efficient. Its larger capacity allows multiple strawberries to be sliced simultaneously, helping you save both time and effort.

Its larger capacity allows multiple strawberries to be sliced simultaneously, helping you save both time and effort.

Safety and hygiene are considered with materials safe for direct contact with food. The included bottom base presses out any stuck fruit, ensuring no waste remains inside the cup.

This feature avoids mess and makes the tool easier to clean after use.

By offering uniform shapes for your fruit slices, the slicer enhances presentation, whether for snacks, desserts, or salads. It’s a practical choice for anyone who wants quick, neat results without the hassle and uneven cuts that often come from using a knife.

Pros

• Rapidly slices multiple strawberries with a single motion
• Made with durable stainless steel and thick ABS material
• Includes base for easy pushing and cleaning of excess fruit

Cons

• Primarily designed for softer fruits, less effective with very hard fruits

The Fruit Slicer Cup is an effective kitchen tool that streamlines fruit preparation without compromising on quality or ease. It provides a reliable alternative to knives by offering quick, neat slicing that suits everyday use.

8. Egg Slicer for Hard Boiled Eggs Egg Cutter Strawberry Slicer

Experience effortless slicing with the Egg Slicer for Hard Boiled Eggs Egg Cutter Strawberry Slicer. Designed to create perfectly uniform slices every time, this tool brings convenience and precision to your kitchen tasks. Whether preparing breakfast or crafting decorative fruit presentations, it delivers consistent results without hassle.

Whether preparing breakfast or crafting decorative fruit presentations, it delivers consistent results without hassle.

Built for versatility, the slicer handles not only eggs but also strawberries, bananas, mushrooms, butter, and cheese. Its sharp stainless steel wires glide through soft foods quickly, ensuring clean cuts and maintaining the shape and texture of your ingredients.

Constructed from high-quality aluminum alloy, the slicer features an ergonomic handle and sturdy base for comfort and stability. The design includes a hollow base that makes cleanup simple; rinsing with water is all it takes to clear leftover food particles.

The stainless steel wires are durable, retaining their sharpness even after prolonged use, which guarantees lasting performance. Its compact size allows for easy storage in any kitchen drawer or cabinet, saving space without sacrificing functionality.

Perfect for home cooks looking for an easy way to slice eggs and soft fruits uniformly, this slicer complements any kitchen setup. While some single-purpose slicers may struggle with different textures, this multipurpose tool offers the flexibility to handle several foods without additional effort.

Pros

• Sharp stainless steel wires ensure precise and quick slicing
• Ergonomic aluminum alloy design provides comfort and durability
• Easy to clean with hollow base; dishwasher safe

Cons

• Limited to slicing soft foods and may not handle harder vegetables

Offering reliable performance and versatility, the Egg Slicer proves to be a valuable kitchen tool for preparing neatly sliced eggs and fruits. Its build quality, ease of use, and straightforward cleaning make it a practical option for everyday cooking tasks.

9. Larger Egg Slicer for Hard Boiled Eggs Banana Slicer, Aluminium

Experience effortless slicing with the Larger Egg Slicer for Hard Boiled Eggs and Bananas. Its generous size accommodates multiple eggs or fruits simultaneously, saving time in the kitchen.

Crafted for versatility, it handles a variety of soft foods with ease.

This slicer combines functionality with durability, making food prep faster and neater. Enhance your cooking routine by achieving uniform slices every time without fuss.

The Larger Egg Slicer stands out with its spacious design, which is twice the size of typical slicers. It easily slices 2-3 hard boiled eggs, or fruits like bananas and strawberries in a single motion. Beyond eggs, it works well on hotdogs without skin, dough, kiwis, and butter, making it a versatile kitchen tool.

Built with premium aluminum alloy and secured with sturdy 304 stainless steel wires, the slicer ensures long-lasting performance. The durable construction holds up to regular use without losing tension in the wires.

Cleaning is simple as all parts are dishwasher safe, cutting down on cleanup time.

User-friendliness is a key aspect, as the slicer provides consistent, even cuts with minimal effort. Its design promotes easy storage and handling.

Pros

• Generously sized to slice multiple eggs or fruits simultaneously
• Constructed from premium aluminum alloy and stainless steel wire for durability
• Dishwasher safe and easy to clean, simplifying kitchen cleanup

Cons

• Limited to slicing only soft foods and may not work well with harder items

The Larger Egg Slicer merges practical design with robust materials to deliver reliable performance. It is a valuable kitchen helper for preparing eggs and soft fruits quickly and neatly. Its larger capacity and multi-use function differentiate it from many standard slicers, offering great versatility in one compact tool.

Its larger capacity and multi-use function differentiate it from many standard slicers, offering great versatility in one compact tool.

10. Hendiy Fruit Slicer Cup

Effortlessly prepare perfectly sliced strawberries and other soft fruits with the Hendiy Fruit Slicer Cup. Its clever design combines convenience and precision, making food prep quicker and tidier.

Designed for speed and consistency, this tool features sharp stainless steel wires that slice through fruits and cooked eggs cleanly. The ergonomic handle and non-slip base provide control and stability, preventing slips during use.

The slicer’s detachable components make cleanup hassle-free, while its compact form easily fits into drawers or cabinets. Suitable for small kitchens or dorm rooms, it streamlines your cooking routine without taking up space.

Handling a variety of soft foods such as grapes, kiwis, mushrooms, and bananas, the Hendiy slicer doubles as a multipurpose kitchen gadget. Just place the fruit inside, press the lid, and enjoy uniformly sliced pieces dropping neatly into the cup below.

Cleaning won’t slow you down thanks to the removable parts that rinse quickly under water. Lightweight and compact, this slicer adapts well to busy households and quick prep needs. Its durable build supports frequent use, offering long-lasting performance.

Ideal for anyone seeking tidy and efficient fruit slicing without risking knife mishaps.

Pros

• Multifunctional for a variety of soft fruits and cooked eggs
• Ergonomic handle with a non-slip base for stability
• Detachable parts simplify cleaning and maintenance

Cons

• Best suited for soft textures; not effective on hard fruits or vegetables

The Hendiy Fruit Slicer Cup delivers a practical and tidy approach to slicing soft fruits and eggs. Its thoughtful design and durable materials offer dependable use day after day. This slicer stands out as a valuable tool for anyone looking to simplify kitchen prep with consistent results.

This slicer stands out as a valuable tool for anyone looking to simplify kitchen prep with consistent results.

Top Tips to Choose the Best Strawberry Slicer

Design and build quality

The best strawberry slicer combines thoughtful material selection with durability to handle frequent use without dulling or breaking. Commonly made from stainless steel blades paired with sturdy plastic or silicone handles, these slicers offer longevity and resistance to corrosion. Size and weight also play an important role; a compact and lightweight slicer allows for quick, precise cuts without tiring the hand, making it convenient for both casual and more regular kitchen tasks.

Ergonomics influence ease of handling significantly, where comfortable grips and well-balanced construction provide safe and efficient slicing. Together, these elements contribute to a reliable kitchen tool that makes preparing strawberries much simpler and more enjoyable.

Ease of cleaning and maintenance

When choosing a best strawberry slicer, ease of cleaning and maintenance plays a significant role in keeping the tool practical for everyday use. Devices featuring dishwasher safe components simplify cleanup by allowing you to place parts directly into the dishwasher without worry.

Materials resistant to staining and odor retention also contribute to long-lasting freshness and hygiene, preventing the slicer from developing unpleasant smells or discoloration after repeated use. Combining these qualities not only saves time but also ensures the slicer remains in great condition, making the task of preparing strawberries enjoyable and hassle-free.

Slicing mechanism and performance

The slicing mechanism and performance of a best strawberry slicer are key factors that determine how efficiently you can prepare strawberries for snacks, desserts, or salads. Typically, these slicers feature stainless steel blades designed in various styles such as parallel or radial cutting edges, which influence the type of cut you receive. The number of slices per use varies depending on the model, with some devices capable of creating several uniform slices at once, speeding up the process while maintaining consistency.

The number of slices per use varies depending on the model, with some devices capable of creating several uniform slices at once, speeding up the process while maintaining consistency. Precision is important to achieve evenly sized pieces that enhance both the presentation and cooking time, and a well-designed slicer will offer smooth and effortless cutting without crushing the delicate fruit. Choosing one with sharp, durable blades and an ergonomic structure will make the task easier and results more reliable, especially for frequent use in the kitchen.

Additional features and versatility

Choosing the right kitchen tool often means finding a device that can handle more than one task, and the best strawberry slicer offers just that by allowing use with a variety of fruits and vegetables. Its design typically includes adjustable settings so slicing thickness can be modified according to preference, whether for thin, delicate cuts or thicker, chunkier pieces. This flexibility makes it a valuable addition for preparing not only strawberries but also tomatoes, kiwis, mushrooms, or boiled eggs.

Many models come with thoughtful storage options, such as compact shapes or included containers, which help keep the slicer and its parts organized and ready for use while saving counter space. Considering these features together provides a practical tool that enhances efficiency and versatility in the kitchen, making it easier to prepare fresh ingredients in appealing slices without unnecessary hassle.

Safety features

Choosing the best strawberry slicer involves paying attention to several features that make slicing easier and safer. A good slicer typically includes blade guards or covers that protect your fingers when the slicer is not in use and prevent accidental cuts during storage. Handles with nonslip grips provide better control and comfort, reducing the risk of the slicer slipping while slicing strawberries of various sizes.

For households with children, opting for a slicer designed with childsafe features can offer peace of mind by minimizing any sharp edges or mechanisms that could pose a hazard. These slicers are especially handy when preparing snacks or desserts quickly, offering clean, uniform slices without much effort.

When shopping, it’s wise to choose models that combine sturdy materials with thoughtful safety designs, ensuring durability alongside ease of use. This approach helps in selecting a strawberry slicer that is both practical and safe for everyday kitchen tasks.

Price and warranty

When choosing the best strawberry slicer, focusing on key features such as ease of use, blade sharpness, and safety can greatly enhance the experience. Slicers designed with ergonomic handles and sharp stainless steel blades allow for quick and uniform slices, making them perfect for preparing fresh fruit salads, garnishes, or desserts. Depending on how frequently it will be used, some models offer added versatility by accommodating strawberries of various sizes or even other soft fruits.

Depending on how frequently it will be used, some models offer added versatility by accommodating strawberries of various sizes or even other soft fruits. Considering the value for money, it helps to select a slicer that balances durability with functionality, allowing it to be a handy tool in your kitchen for years. Customer support from manufacturers can add peace of mind, especially when purchasing from reputable brands that respond promptly to inquiries or offer guidance on product care.

Knowing that support is readily available can make the purchasing experience more satisfying and reliable. Overall, finding a strawberry slicer that matches your cooking habits while providing dependable performance will make fruit preparation simpler and more enjoyable without complicating your kitchen routine.

People Also Asked

Are There Any Strawberry Slicers That Can Cut Strawberries Into Different Thicknesses?

Yes, some strawberry slicers come with adjustable settings or multiple blades that allow you to cut strawberries into different thicknesses. These versatile slicers make it easy to customize slices for various recipes and presentations.

What Is The Price Range For High-Quality Strawberry Slicers?

High-quality strawberry slicers typically range from $10 to $25, depending on the brand and features. Premium models with additional functions may cost slightly more.

How Do Strawberry Slicers Compare To Using A Knife In Terms Of Ease And Efficiency?

Strawberry slicers are generally easier and faster to use than knives, as they are specifically designed to cut strawberries uniformly with minimal effort. Knives, while versatile, require more skill and time to achieve consistent slices.

Which Brands Offer The Most Reliable And Durable Strawberry Slicers?

Brands like OXO, Mueller, and KitchenAid are known for offering some of the most reliable and durable strawberry slicers. These brands prioritize quality materials and sturdy construction, ensuring long-lasting performance.

What Features Should I Look For In The Best Strawberry Slicer?

Look for a strawberry slicer with sharp, corrosion-resistant blades for clean and precise cuts, and an ergonomic, non-slip handle for comfortable and safe use. Additionally, consider slicers that offer adjustable thickness settings and easy cleaning, preferably dishwasher safe.

Conclusion

Choosing the best strawberry slicer can greatly simplify preparing fresh strawberries, saving both time and effort. While some models may vary in size or blade sharpness, the ideal slicer offers consistent, even slices with minimal fruit waste. This tool is especially valuable for home cooks who frequently incorporate strawberries into desserts, salads, or snacks.

Although occasional cleaning might require attention to detail, the overall convenience and durability make it a practical addition to your kitchen. For those seeking a straightforward and efficient way to slice strawberries quickly, the best strawberry slicer strikes a balance between ease of use and quality results, making it a worthwhile investment without overwhelming complexity or cost.